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Friday, March 28, 2014

Lalatorook, Lalabitiiro – The controversy surrounding this mystery disease.


By Collins Shahonya

A condition that has never been heard before is increasingly becoming a headache to people staying in Kajiado county which is approximately 77Km from Nairobi. It is a disease that is common among young children ranging between 3-6 months.

Stories regarding jiggers have been media agenda for long in Kenya. We do get it right that they are caused by one being exposed to areas with lots of dust and dirt and that they harbor around our toes, legs and even fingers.

But again it is mystical to say and hear that there is a ‘worm like jigger that harbors beneath the canine teeth of young children and at their foreskins and clitoris. This is Lalatorook (bad teeth) that you have never heard of in your life time.
Gaps in one of the child's dental formulae due to teeth extraction

Lalatorook, Lalabitiiro has signs and symptoms that resemble the malaria disease. Children diarrhea stool that is greenish-yellow in color, experience headache, fever, vomiting and depreciating in weight. It has caused death among children, more than 1000 kids losing their precious lives to the disease. 

Kenya Medical Research Institute that is mandated to carry out research on all aspects of health has kept mum about this disease. My rounds of visits to this Institution bared no fruit, insisting that they have never seen or heard about the disease living me wondering who should research on their behalf.

Some people in Kajiado East constituency are in the opinion that the disease spread to Kenya from Tanzania, where it is referred to as ‘Lalawa’. The disease was common in cows in the early 80’s and now it has shifted to affecting children from all the pastoralists’ community. Could it be because they drink raw blood and milk and that they are fond of ‘nyama choma?’

The treatment is controversial as some circumcise both boys and girls as a preventive measure against Lalatorook. Rubbing the baby’s gums with soda ash until bleeding point has been done with no success.

Girls are the worst hit lot since removing the jigger from their clitoral hood is done with a hot needle, piercing the clitoris and a part of it is cut away. So you wonder is this treatment or female genital mutilation? Seemingly, FGM is still to be practiced and with the female genital mutilation act operational, this disease will be an excuse in performing FGM since the medical fraternities are gazing on what this disease could be!

An interview with a practicing doctor left me in a limbo. He regards the problem as plastic teeth which are abnormal hardening of the gum resembling teething. He admitted to have never treated this disease and the causes which he does not know.
The doctor during the interview

How then does he treat a disease whose causes he does not know? A lady whose son had the disease said the doctor prescribed Ashton and  oral rehydration salts as treatment which had no positive results and day by day his son’s condition got out of control.

This brings in an herbalist who has been able to treat the disease with success. She uproots the teeth and milk from the mother’s breast is the ultimate treatment. Does it mean breast milk can cure certain diseases? That can be only answered by the Centre for Disease Control, an affiliate body to KEMRI.
Though the herbalist has saved many lives, the issue of hygiene, FGM can not be downplayed. Are her instruments of treatment sterilized to keep Tetanus at bay?
The lady herbalist

The doctor overlooked existence of jigger. He terms all this as Smegma - accumulation of fluids and chemicals produced in the body as dirt which resemble Lalatorook – the worm like jiggers. See also http://mobile.goaskalice.columbia.edu/vaginal-smegma?nocache=1.How does this come about? He regards the pastoralists’ community as unhygienic to some extent. But what are the herbalists treating if this disease does not exist? Who knows!

Some children have not got their teeth back since they were uprooted. Is this style of medication from the herbalists point of view result oriented though with long term effects that can never be rectified?

The matter is very controversial and crucial one that ought to be addressed effectively because it has the potential of causing high infant mortality rates not only in Kajiado but all round the globe, especially if it is a disease that can be spread over to other regions.

Docusound Kenya (www.docusound-kenya.org), a radio documentary site will publish this documentary on this subject matter just soon. It has caused a ripple effect on this issue and people are already researching and debating over it. Be part and parcel in working out a long term solution to this horrifying disease. Your thoughts and ideas are greatly cherished.
  




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